Anxiety is a common human emotion, but those with anxiety disorders feel it constantly and much more than normal. These emotions are harmful if they interfere with your quality of life and hinder you from functioning normally.
What Is Anxiety?
Anxiety is a sensation of concern, tension, and worry that can manifest physically in the form of raised blood pressure and other symptoms. While some anxiety is normal and even anticipated as we negotiate life's stressors, for people suffering from an anxiety disorder, the dread and concern do not go away and can interfere with everyday tasks.
Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) occurs when a person has excessive anxiety or concern on most days for at least six months. Instead of periodic anxieties, someone with GAD suffers excessive anxiety about many aspects of their life, even items others might not consider to be concerning.
In addition to anxiety, GAD can cause restlessness, irritation, exhaustion, and difficulties managing feelings of concern, even when sleeping.
Symptoms of Anxiety
The following symptoms characterize anxiety disorders:
- Feeling anxious
- Feeling powerless
- A sensation of impending disaster, danger, or panic
- accelerated heart rate
- Hyperventilation
- Sweating or trembling
- Obsessively considering the panic trigger
Anxiety and panic can obstruct everyday activity and be difficult to manage. They are exaggerated compared to the actual threat and might induce you to avoid locations or situations.
You should consult a doctor if your anxiety interferes with your life and relationships. Before contacting a mental health expert, consult your provider to rule out any underlying physical health issues.
While most people with anxiety disorders require psychotherapy or medication to regulate their anxiety, lifestyle adjustments and coping methods can also help.
Ways to Deal with Anxiety Disorder
There are tactics you may employ if you suffer from anxiety to prevent becoming consumed by it. Here are several ways to assist you in solving the matter right away, as well as long-term answers to a reoccurring problem.
If your anxiety is sporadic and interfering with your attention or tasks, several short natural cures may help you regain control of the issue.
Suppose your anxiety is focused on a specific scenario, such as being concerned about an approaching event. In that case, you may observe that the symptoms are brief and generally disappear when the expected event occurs.
1. Examine Your Mental Process
Negative ideas might take root in your head and alter the seriousness of the issue. One method is to confront your worries, ask whether they are genuine, and discover where you can regain control.
2. Correct Breathing Techniques
Hyperventilation, which increases oxygen levels and decreases carbon dioxide in the blood, can cause physical signs of anxiety. Carbon dioxide aids in modulating the body's response to anxiety and panic.
To avoid hyperventilation, a person suffering from anxiety should learn to breathe through their diaphragm rather than their chest. The trick is to allow your tummy to expand as you breathe in.
Place one hand on your lower tummy and the other on your chest to ensure proper breathing. Correct breathing causes your belly to move rather than your chest. It also helps to calm your breathing when you are stressed. Some people find abdominal breathing difficult. There are several more breathing strategies to try. You may also try holding your breath for a few seconds. This helps to increase blood carbon dioxide levels.
3. Aromatherapy
Natural smells like lavender, chamomile, and sandalwood may be incredibly calming, whether in the form of essential oils, incense, or candles. Aromatherapy is known to help stimulate particular receptors in your brain, potentially reducing anxiety.
4. Exercise
Thepsymptoms of anxiety are triggered by the 'fight-or-flight' reaction, which fills the body with adrenaline and other stress hormones. Exercise burns off stress hormones and promotes relaxation. Physical activity is another effective anxiety-reduction strategy. Aim to engage in some physical exercise at least three to four times a week, and diversify your activities to avoid monotony.
5. Increasing One's Self-Esteem
People who suffer from anxiety disorders frequently have poor self-esteem. In many ways, feeling worthless may aggravate anxiety. It might cause a passive manner of engaging with people and promote a dread of being harshly criticized. Low self-esteem may also be connected to the influence of the anxiety illness on your life. These issues may include isolation, shame and guilt, depression, and difficulties functioning at school, work, or in social situations.
6. Dietary Changes
Magnesium helps muscular tissue relax, and a magnesium deficit can lead to anxiety, sadness, and sleeplessness. Inadequate vitamin B and calcium consumption can also increase anxiety symptoms. Consume wholegrain cereals, leafy green vegetables, and low-fat dairy products regularly.
Nicotine, caffeine, and stimulant medicines (such as those containing caffeine) cause your adrenal glands to produce adrenaline, one of the primary stress hormones. These are best avoided. Other items to avoid include salt and other chemicals such as preservatives. Whenever possible, choose fresh, unprocessed meals.
7. Medication
It is critical that drugs be viewed as a temporary remedy rather than a permanent answer to anxiety problems.
Long-term research studies have demonstrated that psychological treatments, such as cognitive behavior therapy, are far more successful than drugs in treating anxiety problems. Your doctor may prescribe a short course of tranquilizers or antidepressants to help you manage your symptoms while other treatment choices take effect.
8. Write Down your Thoughts
Writing out what makes you worried takes it out of your thoughts and might make it less intimidating.
These relaxation techniques are especially helpful for those people who suffer from anxiety regularly. They may also function effectively with someone with a generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) when they are in a bind.
However, if you feel you have GAD, rapid coping tactics should not be your only therapy option. You'll want to develop long-term methods to reduce symptoms' intensity and even prevent them from occurring.
When Is My Anxiety Harmful?
Identifying the type of anxiety you're experiencing might be difficult since everyone's body reacts differently to an imagined threat.
You've probably heard the phrase anxiety used to describe a broad sensation of concern, uneasiness, or unease. It's a common reaction to an impending event with an unclear consequence. It affects everyone at some point since it is part of our brain's response to a perceived risk even if that danger isn't genuine.
However, anxiety can sometimes become severe, resulting in anxiety attacks that feel manageable at first but steadily worsen over a few hours.
Conclusion
Learning to manage anxiety takes time, patience, and practice. Most importantly, you must be willing to confront circumstances that cause worry. Begin with a baby step, and you will better control your anxiety by practicing these techniques.